Lupines produce spectacular spires of colorful blooms in early summer — and as legumes, they fix nitrogen in the soil as a bonus.
Zone 5A has a moderate growing season. Most crops do well here with proper timing around frost dates.
Good companions: delphiniums, irises, poppies
Avoid planting near: Hot, humid conditions; alkaline or wet soils
Ornamental; cut flower spikes when 1/2 to 3/4 of buds have opened
USDA Hardiness Zone 5A has an average last spring frost around Apr 25 and first fall frost around Oct 8. All planting dates above are calculated from these frost dates. Your specific location may vary — check with your local extension office for the most accurate dates.