Pansies are cool-season flowers that thrive in conditions that would kill most annuals — they can even survive a light freeze and keep blooming.
Zone 4A has a short growing season — start seeds indoors when possible and use season-extending techniques like cold frames and row covers.
Good companions: spring bulbs, ornamental cabbage, herbs
Avoid planting near: Summer heat — plant in semi-shade in warmer climates
Ornamental and edible flowers; harvest blooms regularly to encourage more
USDA Hardiness Zone 4A has an average last spring frost around May 8 and first fall frost around Sep 25. All planting dates above are calculated from these frost dates. Your specific location may vary — check with your local extension office for the most accurate dates.