🌿 When to Plant Parsley

🌿 Herb
Cool Season

Slow to germinate (2-4 weeks); soak seeds overnight. Biennial plant

đź“… When to Plant Parsley: State Extension Guides

Parsley is a cool-season crop. The planting windows below come from each state's extension service, as each guide gives them, and match our regional planting calendars. Many guides list a second, late-summer or fall window.

Select your zone to show the guides for places in it. Each row names its guide; see where our dates come from.

Find my zone
Where Planting window Guide
Arizona
elevation 10–1,000 ft
Zones 9a, 9b, 10a
Oct 1–Jan 15
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Ten Steps to a Successful Vegetable Garden (AZ1435), revised February 2015
Arizona
elevation 1,000–2,000 ft
Zones 9a, 9b, 10a
Sep 1–Jan 1
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Ten Steps to a Successful Vegetable Garden (AZ1435), revised February 2015
Arizona
elevation 2,000–3,000 ft
Zones 8b, 9a, 9b
Sep 1–Jan 15
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Ten Steps to a Successful Vegetable Garden (AZ1435), revised February 2015
Arizona
elevation 3,000–4,500 ft
Zones 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a
May 1–Jun 15
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Ten Steps to a Successful Vegetable Garden (AZ1435), revised February 2015
Arizona
elevation 4,500–6,000 ft
Zones 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Apr 1–15
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Ten Steps to a Successful Vegetable Garden (AZ1435), revised February 2015
Arizona
elevation above 6,000 ft
Zones 6a, 6b, 7a
May 1–31
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Ten Steps to a Successful Vegetable Garden (AZ1435), revised February 2015
California
North Coast (the Handbook's region from Monterey County north)
Zones 9a, 9b, 10a
Dec–May
Guide lists: Parsley
University of California Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, California Master Gardener Handbook (Publication 3338), Table 14.2, 2002
Central Missouri
Central and southwestern Missouri
Zones 6b, 7a
Apr 1–20
Seed
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Missouri Extension, Vegetable Planting Calendar (G6201), revised March 2015, reviewed February 2016
Delaware
statewide schedule (2004)
Zones 7a, 7b, 8a
Apr 1–May 1
Seed
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Delaware Cooperative Extension, Vegetable Planting Guide (HG-34.3), revised February 2004, in Planning a Vegetable Garden (New Castle County Master Gardeners)
Massachusetts
statewide; half-month bars
Zones 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
Mar 1–May 31
Seed, then transplants or sets
Guide lists: Parsley
UMass Extension Center for Agriculture, Food, and the Environment, Vegetable Planting Chart, last updated October 2016
Minnesota
statewide
Zones 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a
Mid Apr
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Minnesota Extension, Planting the vegetable garden, reviewed 2026
Nevada
Southern Nevada
Zones 9a, 9b
Early Feb–Late Mar, Early Aug–Early Oct
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Nevada Cooperative Extension, Becoming a Desert Gardener (SP-01-15), section “Vegetable Planting Guide for Southern Nevada” by Clarita Huffman, copyright 2008
New Hampshire
statewide schedule (2001)
Zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b
May 1–15
Transplant (9–10 wk from seed)
Guide lists: Parsley
UNH Cooperative Extension, Planting & Maturity Dates of Vegetables in New Hampshire, revised July 2001
New Jersey
statewide; planting months
Zones 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a
Apr–Jun
Seed
Guide lists: Parsley
Rutgers Cooperative Extension, Planning a Vegetable Garden (Fact Sheet FS129), Peter Nitzsche and Steve Reiners, April 2020
New York
New York City area
Zones 7b
Apr 15–30, Jul 15–Aug 1, Aug 1–20
Transplant or seed; Aug 1–20 transplant
Guide lists: Parsley
Cornell Cooperative Extension Harvest NY, Vegetable Planting Guide for the New York City Area, created by John Ameroso (rev. 1-03), updated August 2020
North Carolina
Piedmont region (Central calendar)
Zones 7b, 8a
Feb 15–Apr 15, Aug 1–Sep 30
Seed or transplant
Guide lists: Parsley
NC State Extension, Central North Carolina Planting Calendar for Annual Vegetables, Fruits, and Herbs (AG-756-01), July 2016
North Carolina
Coastal Plain region (Eastern calendar)
Zones 8a, 8b, 9a
Feb 15–Apr 15 (S, T), Aug 1–Sep 30 (S, T), Oct 1–15 (S)
Seed or transplant
Guide lists: Parsley
NC State Extension, Eastern North Carolina Planting Calendar for Annual Vegetables, Fruits, and Herbs (AG-756-02), July 2016
North Carolina
Mountain region (Western calendar)
Zones 7a, 7b
Apr 1–Aug 15
Seed or transplant
Guide lists: Parsley
NC State Extension, Western North Carolina Planting Calendar for Annual Vegetables, Fruits, and Herbs (AG-756-03), September 2021
North Missouri
Northern Missouri and the Ozark Plateau
Zones 6a, 6b, 7a
Apr 10–20
Seed
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Missouri Extension, Vegetable Planting Calendar (G6201), revised March 2015, reviewed February 2016
Oregon
Region 1, the coast from Astoria to Brookings
Zones 8b, 9a, 9b
Dec–May
Start indoors 10 weeks before
Guide lists: Parsley
Oregon State University Extension Service, Growing Your Own: A Practical Guide to Gardening in Oregon (EM 9027), revised August 2022
Oregon
Region 2, the western valleys from Portland to Roseburg
Zones 8b, 9a
Mar–Jun
Start indoors 10 weeks before
Guide lists: Parsley
Oregon State University Extension Service, Growing Your Own: A Practical Guide to Gardening in Oregon (EM 9027), revised August 2022
Oregon
Region 3, high elevations of central and eastern Oregon
Zones 6a, 6b, 7a
May–Jul
Start indoors 10 weeks before
Guide lists: Parsley
Oregon State University Extension Service, Growing Your Own: A Practical Guide to Gardening in Oregon (EM 9027), revised August 2022
Oregon
Region 4, the Columbia and Snake River valleys
Zones 7a, 7b
Feb–May
Start indoors 10 weeks before
Guide lists: Parsley
Oregon State University Extension Service, Growing Your Own: A Practical Guide to Gardening in Oregon (EM 9027), revised August 2022
South Dakota
statewide; planting months from SDSU's table
Zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b
Apr–May
Guide lists: Parsley
SDSU Extension, Vegetable Gardening in South Dakota (P-00123), revised March 2026
South Missouri
The southeastern corner and the Bootheel
Zones 7a, 7b
Mar 20–Apr 10
Seed
Guide lists: Parsley
University of Missouri Extension, Vegetable Planting Calendar (G6201), revised March 2015, reviewed February 2016
Texas
Region I, the northern Panhandle
Zones 6b, 7a
Mar 1–Apr 15, Sep 15 (fall)
Guide lists: Parsley
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Spring Planting Guide for Vegetable Crops (Aggie Horticulture, undated) and Fall Vegetable Gardening Guide (HORT-PU-082), May 2014
Texas
Region II, South Plains to Trans-Pecos, plus a Red River and East Texas strip
Zones 7b, 8a, 8b
Feb 15–Mar 10, Oct 1 (fall)
Guide lists: Parsley
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Spring Planting Guide for Vegetable Crops (Aggie Horticulture, undated) and Fall Vegetable Gardening Guide (HORT-PU-082), May 2014
Texas
Region III, Dallas–Fort Worth south to San Antonio and Houston
Zones 8b, 9a, 9b
Feb 1–Mar 1, Oct 10 (fall)
Guide lists: Parsley
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Spring Planting Guide for Vegetable Crops (Aggie Horticulture, undated) and Fall Vegetable Gardening Guide (HORT-PU-082), May 2014
Texas
Region IV, south of San Antonio to Laredo, Corpus Christi and Victoria
Zones 9a, 9b, 10a
Jan 15–Feb 10, Nov 1 (fall)
Guide lists: Parsley
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Spring Planting Guide for Vegetable Crops (Aggie Horticulture, undated) and Fall Vegetable Gardening Guide (HORT-PU-082), May 2014
Texas
Region V, the Lower Rio Grande Valley
Zones 9b, 10a
Jan 1–Feb 1, Dec 1 (fall)
Guide lists: Parsley
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Spring Planting Guide for Vegetable Crops (Aggie Horticulture, undated) and Fall Vegetable Gardening Guide (HORT-PU-082), May 2014

When to plant parsley in zone 7

Plant parsley by direct sowing or transplanting in the window the state guides above give for your area. For an earlier harvest, start seeds indoors several weeks ahead. Parsley tolerates light frost, so early planting is safe.

For other zones, see the planting calendar above. Planting windows come from state extension guides for each zone.

Parsley is a biennial herb that’s far more versatile than just a garnish, rich in vitamins A, C, and K.

Parsley splits into two leaf forms plus a root type. Pick by how you’ll use it. Flat-leaf carries the kitchen; curled earns its keep as garnish; Hamburg is grown for the root.

  • Flat-leaf / Italian: the preferred culinary parsley, with a more pungent, sweet flavor than curly types. Giant of Italy offers huge dark green leaves with great flavor on strong upright stems (about 75 days).
  • Curled: tightly ruffled, dark green leaves prized for garnish and decoration. Darki Green, a very dark Moss Curled selection, has upright leaves that make harvesting easy (about 75 days); Forest Green is a classic double-curled type.
  • Hamburg / rooted: grown for its large, carrot-like white root for soups and stews, though the leaves are also usable (about 85 days).

To choose: grow flat-leaf for cooking and curled for garnish or edging. Sow early and be patient: parsley seed is slow and erratic to germinate, often taking several weeks, especially in cool, wet soil. It tolerates cold well, and flat-leaved types overwinter better than curly ones. As a hardy biennial, it bolts and flowers in its second year, and the leaf flavor declines then, so most gardeners grow it as an annual.

Top Growing Tips

  • Slow to germinate (2-3 weeks): soak seeds overnight to speed up
  • Flat-leaf (Italian) has stronger flavor; curly is more decorative
  • Harvest outer stems first, leaving the center to keep growing
  • Overwinters in mild zones and produces seed the second year
  • Excellent container plant for windowsill gardens

Companion Planting

Good companions: tomatoes, asparagus, roses, corn

Avoid planting near: lettuce (some sources suggest competition)

Harvest Timeline

70-90 days from seed; harvest outer leaves continuously

Growing parsley in your region?

These dates come from your zone's frost windows. For the full month-by-month plan (succession sowing, variety picks, and timing tuned to your climate, not just your zone), our regional vegetable-gardening guides cover your area start to finish.

Find your regional growing guide

Printable planting calendars

The shop has a printable planting calendar and planning worksheet for each of 10 U.S. growing regions.

Find your region in the shop

Printable PDFs are sold through Stripe, which handles payment and sales tax; your download links arrive by email right after purchase.