Zone 9A Planting Guide

USDA Hardiness Zone 9A includes north and central Florida (Pensacola, Tallahassee, Gainesville, and Ocala), the Texas Rio Grande Valley, parts of Arizona, and inland Southern California, with average annual minimum temperatures between 20ยฐF and 25ยฐF. Zone 9A has 225 frost-free days, from the last spring frost on Mar 26 to the first fall frost on Nov 6. Zone 9A effectively supports two distinct growing seasons: warm-season crops from March through October and cool-season crops through the mild winter. Summer heat management (shade cloth, mulching, and early-morning irrigation) is the primary challenge. To find your USDA zone by zip code, use our free planting calendar. Browse individual plant guides for detailed growing instructions, or explore how USDA zones work to better understand your growing conditions.

Last Spring Frost

Mar 26

First Fall Frost

Nov 6

Growing Season

225 days

Filterable list of 100 vegetables, herbs, and flowers for Zone 9A. Each crop links to its plant page for planting dates.

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Jump directly to the detailed growing guide for any plant in Zone 9A.

Vegetables

Herbs

Flowers

Growing guides for Zone 9A

Hand-picked posts from the GardeningByZone blog that apply to your zone.

Printable planting calendar and worksheet

Two PDFs for the Florida region, to print at home.

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Florida Planting Calendar: $4.49

When to plant 40 vegetables outdoors in North Florida, Central Florida and South Florida. Florida ยท Zones 8b through 11b. Printable PDF.

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Florida Planning Worksheet: $4.99

Lay out beds, plan crop rotation and record planting dates, with a crop reference for the Florida region. Printable PDF.

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