🌸 When to Plant Dahlias
Plant tubers after last frost; dig up and store in fall (zones 7 and below)
📅 Planting Calendar by USDA Zone
Dahlias is a warm-season crop — plant it after your last spring frost, once the soil has warmed, and start seeds indoors a few weeks ahead for a head start. Find the exact start-indoors, transplant, and direct-sow dates for your USDA zone in the table below.
Select your zone to highlight your dates. All dates are calculated from each zone's average frost dates — see how we calculate them.
| Zone | Last Frost | Start Indoors | Transplant | Direct Sow |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 2A | May 30 | May 2 | Jun 6 | — |
| Zone 3B | May 15 | Apr 17 | May 22 | — |
| Zone 4A | May 8 | Apr 10 | May 15 | — |
| Zone 4B | May 1 | Apr 3 | May 8 | — |
| Zone 5A | Apr 25 | Mar 28 | May 2 | — |
| Zone 5B | Apr 18 | Mar 21 | Apr 25 | — |
| Zone 6A | Apr 21 | Mar 24 | Apr 28 | — |
| Zone 6B | Apr 10 | Mar 13 | Apr 17 | — |
| Zone 7A | Apr 5 | Mar 8 | Apr 12 | — |
| Zone 7B | Mar 28 | Feb 28 | Apr 4 | — |
| Zone 8A | Mar 20 | Feb 20 | Mar 27 | — |
| Zone 8B | Mar 12 | Feb 12 | Mar 19 | — |
| Zone 9A | Feb 28 | Jan 31 | Mar 7 | — |
| Zone 9B | Feb 15 | Jan 18 | Feb 22 | — |
| Zone 10A | Feb 1 | Jan 4 | Feb 8 | — |
| Zone 10B | Jan 15 | Dec 18 | Jan 22 | — |
| Zone 11A | Jan 1 | Dec 4 | Jan 8 | — |
Dahlias are showstopping flowers with endless variety in size, shape, and color. Worth every bit of effort.
Top Growing Tips
- Plant tubers after last frost when soil reaches 60°F
- Pinch the center shoot for bushier plants and more flowers
- Stake tall varieties — dinner plate types get heavy
- Dig up tubers after first frost in zones 7 and colder; store in peat moss
- In zones 8+, tubers can overwinter in the ground with mulch
Companion Planting
Good companions: vegetables (attract pollinators), herbs
Avoid planting near: none in particular
Harvest Timeline
Flowering in 70-120 days from tuber planting; cut in the morning
Growing dahlias in your region?
These dates come from your zone's frost windows. For the full month-by-month plan — succession sowing, variety picks, and timing tuned to your climate, not just your zone — our regional vegetable-gardening guides cover your area start to finish.
Find your regional growing guide